Time for a second bite of the Salem Church apple with Vol. In our first outing, my Confederate Army squeaked by gaining a narrow victory in a close fight (see Salem Church A Battle of Attrition). Vol wanted a rematch but rather than swapping sides, he asked to try his hand at commanding the Federal VI Corps once again to see if he could improve his situation. I happily obliged. The second outing, fought on 24 October is detailed on Vol's blog at 2nd Battle of Salem Church. Below is my account of this second battle.
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| Initial dispositions |
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| Opening artillery bombardments. |
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| Armies in motion! |
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| Brown occupies Williams Farm. |
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| Shaler Attacks! |
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| Salem Church falls! |
Wasting no time, Sedgwick orders Shaler to assault Rebel positions at Salem Church. Shaler goes in and the 9AL is ejected from its position. Casualties are high all around, but Shaler has a toehold on the church and threatens the center of the Confederate position. Can the Yankees hold it?
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| Yankees on the attack! |
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| Success, failure... |
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| and an unexpected deep penetration! |
It sure looks like the Federals want to hold the church as elements of Shaler, Brown, and Bartlett all go on the offensive to the south of the Orange Plank Road. Brown supports an attack into the dense woods against the 2SC only to be bloodily repulsed. To his right, Brown's 2NJ with support drives the enemy from the woods and pursues the running Rebels cutting the road to the south. In these attacks, Wilcox' Brigade is wrecked. Both Kershaw and Wofford are isolated from the main Confederate Army! The Rebels have not yet had a chance to even bring up their divisional artillery. Oh my! The 2NJ is quite isolated too!
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| Russell attacks in the center... |
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| overrunning two guns and dispatching their supporting infantry. |
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| But that success does not last long as Rebel musketry erupts along the line. |
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| Battle overview at this point in the action. |
To the north of the Orange Plank Road, Russell brings his brigade into action as well. Facing Rebel artillery supported by infantry in the tree line, the blue coats march forward. Wilcox' Alabamans along with a few guns cannot stop Russell's attack. Guns are overrun and the Alabamans are scattered. The 18NY takes the ground but only briefly. Tremendous volleys crash out of the woods, and the New Yorkers are cut down where they stand. This section of woods is in the control of no man.
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| Bartlett gains some ground... |
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| and then gives it up! |
On the Federal Left, Bartlett goes into action to drive the Rebels from the woods. Fighting is heavy. Losses are high. Wofford is driven back and the losses are enough to wreck his brigade. Seeing Wofford wavering to his right, Kershaw counterattacks! Bartlett as well as Brown are driven back just barely clinging to the tree line. The Rebels have two brigades broken. One more and the Confederates will be compelled to quit the field.
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| Rebel counterattack! |
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| Federal casualties pile up... |
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| as McLaws' guns finally get into action. |
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| Bartlett is caught out in the dense woods and flanked. |
This fight is not yet over. With McLaws finally getting his divisional artillery into the fight and giving the defenders of the church several blasts of canister and ball, the 14AL counterattacks the wavering defenders. The Federals are ejected from the church as the Alabamans take this key piece of ground. To the south of the Orange Plank Road, Brown is getting a taste of artillery too. Bodies are piling up as Rebel guns pound Brown's Brigade. Too much for Brown, his brigade is wrecked. Bartlett faces mounting pressure as well. Kershaw and Wofford attack through the woods to hit one of Bartlett's regiments in the flank. The Yankees disintegrate. Bartlett can take no more either. His brigade breaks! Now the battle stands at two brigades broken each. The next army to break one more enemy brigade will win this hot confrontation.
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| The Blue Wave crashes over Semmes' Brigade. |
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| Semmes is driven back from Salem Church... |
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| and the 53GA is outnumbered four to one. |
After the setbacks around Salem Church, Russell and Shaler redouble their efforts against Semmes. Russell's attacks, this time, have support from Wheaton on his right. Semmes is not alone, either. He receives support from Mahone on his left. The Blue Wave crashes down upon Semmes. First Shaler drives the Rebels off near the church and then Semmes is hit with the combined weight of Russell and Wheaton. At four to one against, the 53GA has little chance even in the cover provided by the woods. The 53GA collapses. With the 53GA gone, Semmes' Brigade is wrecked. This battle is over. Sedgwick is victorious!
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| Butcher's Bill |
The Butcher's Bill tells the tale of the hard fighting. Regimental losses were about equal. Many of those regiments still on the field saw their ranks seriously depleted. While the wrecking of Semmes' Brigade signaled defeat for the Confederate Army, Russell's Brigade was only two hits away in each of two regiments to have broken himself. That was close!
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| Final positions and post-battle detritus. |

























































